The Project Music for Everybody in the Context of Continuous Education in Yakutia

In 2013, President of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) Mikhail Nikolaev announced the launch of the republican project Music for Everybody. The organizers of this project –– the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Culture and Spirituality of the republic –– have set the goal to help all children learn one classical musical instrument by their graduation from general education school. For this purpose, the ministries signed an agreement on joint work in order to promulgate the project that was developed and organized by scientists, musicians, and teachers. In 2015, the Music Faculty of the Yakutsk Gogolev Pedagogical College was appointed as a project coordinator for providing methodological assistance during the implementation of this program. Against this backdrop, the present article discusses the main coordinating aspects and elements of the methodological support of Music for Everybody, which are aimed at consolidating the efforts of the music teachers of Yakutia. In this regard, modern musical computer technologies are increasingly playing a significant role in preparation of the key components of the educational process’s methodological support within the context of project implementation. The application of such technologies facilitates the preservation of the cultural features and national colors of ethnic groups living in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), while also making it possible to broadcast the most salient elements of the multinational cultural traditions of the republic’s indigenous ethnic groups.In 2013, President of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) Mikhail Nikolaev announced the launch of the republican project Music for Everybody. The organizers of this project –– the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Culture and Spirituality of the republic –– have set the goal to help all children learn one classical musical instrument by their graduation from general education school. For this purpose, the ministries signed an agreement on joint work in order to promulgate the project that was developed and organized by scientists, musicians, and teachers. In 2015, the Music Faculty of the Yakutsk Gogolev Pedagogical College was appointed as a project coordinator for providing methodological assistance during the implementation of this program. Against this backdrop, the present article discusses the main coordinating aspects and elements of the methodological support of Music for Everybody, which are aimed at consolidating the efforts of the music teachers of Yakutia. In this regard, modern musical computer technologies are increasingly playing a significant role in preparation of the key components of the educational process’s methodological support within the context of project implementation. The application of such technologies facilitates the preservation of the cultural features and national colors of ethnic groups living in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), while also making it possible to broadcast the most salient elements of the multinational cultural traditions of the republic’s indigenous ethnic groups

El proyecto Música para todos en el contexto de la educación continua en Yakutia

In 2013, President of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) Mikhail Nikolaev announced the launch of the republican project Music for Everybody. The organizers of this project –– the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Culture and Spirituality of the republic –– have set the goal to help all children learn one classical musical instrument by their graduation from general education school. For this purpose, the ministries signed an agreement on joint work in order to promulgate the project that was developed and organized by scientists, musicians, and teachers. In 2015, the Music Faculty of the Yakutsk Gogolev Pedagogical College was appointed as a project coordinator for providing methodological assistance during the implementation of this program. Against this backdrop, the present article discusses the main coordinating aspects and elements of the methodological support of Music for Everybody, which are aimed at consolidating the efforts of the music teachers of Yakutia. In this regard, modern musical computer technologies are increasingly playing a significant role in preparation of the key components of the educational process’s methodological support within the context of project implementation. The application of such technologies facilitates the preservation of the cultural features and national colors of ethnic groups living in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), while also making it possible to broadcast the most salient elements of the multinational cultural traditions of the republic’s indigenous ethnic groups.En 2013, el presidente de la República de Sakha (Yakutia), Mikhail Nikolaev, anunció el lanzamiento del proyecto republicano Música para todos. Los organizadores de este proyecto, el Ministerio de Educación y el Ministerio de Cultura y Espiritualidad de la República, han establecido el objetivo de ayudar a todos los niños a aprender un instrumento musical clásico al graduarse de la escuela de educación general. Para este propósito, los ministerios firmaron un acuerdo sobre trabajo conjunto para promulgar el proyecto que fue desarrollado y organizado por científicos, músicos y maestros. En 2015, la Facultad de Música del Colegio Pedagógico Gogolev de Yakutsk fue nombrada coordinadora del proyecto para proporcionar asistencia metodológica durante la implementación de este programa. En este contexto, el presente artículo analiza los principales aspectos y elementos de coordinación del apoyo metodológico de Música para todos, que tienen como objetivo consolidar los esfuerzos de los profesores de música de Yakutia. En este sentido, las modernas tecnologías informáticas musicales desempeñan cada vez más un papel importante en la preparación de los componentes clave del apoyo metodológico del proceso educativo dentro del contexto de la implementación del proyecto. La aplicación de tales tecnologías facilita la preservación de las características culturales y los colores nacionales de los grupos étnicos que viven en la República de Sakha (Yakutia), al tiempo que permite transmitir los elementos más destacados de las tradiciones culturales multinacionales de los grupos étnicos indígenas de la república

On Pansiot Words Avoiding 3-Repetitions

The recently confirmed Dejean's conjecture about the threshold between avoidable and unavoidable powers of words gave rise to interesting and challenging problems on the structure and growth of threshold words. Over any finite alphabet with k >= 5 letters, Pansiot words avoiding 3-repetitions form a regular language, which is a rather small superset of the set of all threshold words. Using cylindric and 2-dimensional words, we prove that, as k approaches infinity, the growth rates of complexity for these regular languages tend to the growth rate of complexity of some ternary 2-dimensional language. The numerical estimate of this growth rate is about 1.2421.Comment: In Proceedings WORDS 2011, arXiv:1108.341

Анализ ключевых направлений низкоуглеродной трансформации экономики Москвы на период до 2035 года

Принятие федеральной Стратегии социально-экономического развития Российской Федерации с низким уровнем выбросов парниковых газов до 2050 года определяет необходимость учета климатического аспекта в стратегическом планировании, в том числе на уровне отдельных регионов и городов. Цель статьи заключается в анализе ключевых и наиболее эффективных направлений низкоуглеродной трансформации экономики города Москвы. Исследование опирается на методы математического моделирования и сценарного прогнозирования, модельный инструментарий разработан для оценки прямых эмиссий парниковых газов, обусловленных потреблением топливно-энергетических ресурсов. Москва является регионом-лидером в части снижения эмиссий парниковых газов: за 2012–2019 гг. они сократились на 9 % благодаря модернизации сектора энергоснабжения, приоритезации когенерации, развитию городского транспорта. На период до 2035 г. реалистичной и достижимой является цель снижения эмиссий еще на 7–11 %. Для этого необходимо активизировать меры по следующим ключевым направлениям: энергоэффективные капитальные ремонты и новое строительство (включая программу реновации), автоматизация центральных тепловых пунктов и узлов управления системами теплоснабжения в сфере зданий и ЖКХ, полная электрификация общественного транспорта, стимулирование топливной эффективности и использования электромобилей (личных, а также в сфере такси, каршеринга, доставки, коммерческих перевозок) в сфере транспорта. В сфере энергетики следует отказаться от форсированного наращивания собственной электрогенерации: альтернативой должны стать поддержание существующих эффективных генерирующих мощностей и закупка недостающих объемов на профицитном оптовом рынке электроэнергии. Для обеспечения условий низкоуглеродной трансформации Москвы целесообразно внедрить критерий влияния принимаемых мер на объем эмиссий при планировании всех городских программ, схем развития и инвестиционных проектов. Результаты и выводы статьи могут быть полезны при разработке документов стратегического планирования города Москвы

Анализ ключевых направлений низкоуглеродной трансформации экономики Москвы на период до 2035 года

Принятие федеральной Стратегии социально-экономического развития Российской Федерации с низким уровнем выбросов парниковых газов до 2050 года определяет необходимость учета климатического аспекта в стратегическом планировании, в том числе на уровне отдельных регионов и городов. Цель статьи заключается в анализе ключевых и наиболее эффективных направлений низкоуглеродной трансформации экономики города Москвы. Исследование опирается на методы математического моделирования и сценарного прогнозирования, модельный инструментарий разработан для оценки прямых эмиссий парниковых газов, обусловленных потреблением топливно-энергетических ресурсов. Москва является регионом-лидером в части снижения эмиссий парниковых газов: за 2012–2019 гг. они сократились на 9 % благодаря модернизации сектора энергоснабжения, приоритезации когенерации, развитию городского транспорта. На период до 2035 г. реалистичной и достижимой является цель снижения эмиссий еще на 7–11 %. Для этого необходимо активизировать меры по следующим ключевым направлениям: энергоэффективные капитальные ремонты и новое строительство (включая программу реновации), автоматизация центральных тепловых пунктов и узлов управления системами теплоснабжения в сфере зданий и ЖКХ, полная электрификация общественного транспорта, стимулирование топливной эффективности и использования электромобилей (личных, а также в сфере такси, каршеринга, доставки, коммерческих перевозок) в сфере транспорта. В сфере энергетики следует отказаться от форсированного наращивания собственной электрогенерации: альтернативой должны стать поддержание существующих эффективных генерирующих мощностей и закупка недостающих объемов на профицитном оптовом рынке электроэнергии. Для обеспечения условий низкоуглеродной трансформации Москвы целесообразно внедрить критерий влияния принимаемых мер на объем эмиссий при планировании всех городских программ, схем развития и инвестиционных проектов. Результаты и выводы статьи могут быть полезны при разработке документов стратегического планирования города Москвы

Synthesis, recyclization under the action of methanol and analgetic activity of N'-(5-aryl-2-oxofuran-3(2H)-ylidene)furan-2-carbohydrazides

New methyl 5-aryl-1-(furan-2-carbonyl)-1H-pyrazole-3-carboxylates were obtained via decyclization reaction of N'-(5-aryl-2-oxofuran-3(2H)-ylidene)furan-2-carbohydrazides under the action of methanol. Starting N'-(5-aryl-2-oxofuran-3(2H)-ylidene)furan-2-carbohydrazides were obtained by intramolecular cyclization of substituted 4-aryl-2-[2-(furan-2-ylcarbonyl)hydrazinylidene]-4-oxobutanoic acids in propionic anhydride. The structure of the compounds obtained was confirmed by the 1H NMR spectroscopy, IR spectrometry and elemental analysis methods. Analgesic activity of some obtained compounds was studied by the “hot plate” method on outbred white mice of both sexes with intraperitoneal injection

The fungal literature-based occurrence database in southern West Siberia (Russia)

The abstract presents the initiative to develop the Fungal Literature-based Occurrence Database for Southern West Siberia (FuSWS), which mobilizes occurrences of fungi from published literature (literature-based occurrences, Darwin Core MaterialCitation). The FuSWS database includes 28 fields describing species name, publication source, herbarium number (if exists), date of sampling or observation, locality information, vegetation, substrate, and others. The initiative on digitization of literature-based occurrence data started in the northern part of Western Siberia two years ago (Filippova et al. 2021a). The present project extends the initiative to the south and includes eight administrative regions (Sverdlovsk, Omsk, Kurgan, Tomsk, Novosibirsk, Kemerovo, Altay, and Gorny Altay). The area occupies the central to southern part of the West Siberian Plain. It extends for about 1.5 thousand km from the west to the east from the eastern slopes of the Ural Mountains to Yenisey River, and from north to south—about 1.3 thousand km. The total area equals about 1.2 million km2.Currently, the project is actively growing in spatial, collaboration and data accumulation terms. The working group of about 30 mycologists from 16 organizations dedicated to the digitization initiative was created as part of the Siberian Mycological Society (informal organization since 2019). They have created the most complete bibliographic list of mycology-related papers for the Southern West Siberia, including over 800 publications for the last two centuries (the earliest dated 1800). At abstract submission, the database had been populated with a total of about 10K records from about 100 sources. The dataset is uploaded to GBIF, where it is available for online search of species occurrences and/or download (Filippova et al. 2021b) Fig. 1. The project's page with the introduction, templates, bibliography list, video-presentations and written instructions is available at the website of the Siberian Mycological Society (https://sibmyco.org/literaturedatabase).The following protocol describes the digitization workflow in detail:The bibliography of related publications is compiled using Zotero bibliographic manager. Only published works (peer-reviewed papers, conference proceedings, PhD theses, monographs or book chapters) are selected. If possible, the sources are digitized and added to the library as PDF files. The template of the FuSWS database is made with Google Sheets, which allows simultaneous use by several specialists, in a common data format provided. The simple Microsoft Excel template is also available for the offline databasing. The Darwin Core standard is applied to the database field structure to accommodate the relevant information extracted from the publications.From the available bibliography of publications related to the region, only works with species occurrences are selected for the databasing purpose. The main source of occurrences is annotated species lists with exact localities of the records. However, different sorts of other species citations are also extracted, provided that they had the connection to any geography. All occurrences are georeferenced, either from the coordinates provided in the paper, or from the verbatim description of the field work locality. The georeferencing of the verbatim descriptions is made using Yandex or Google map services. Depending on the quality of georeference provided in publications, the uncertainty is estimated as follows: 1) the coordinate of a fruiting structure or a plot provided in the publication gives the uncertainty about 3-30 meters; 2) the coordinate of the field work locality provided in publication gives the uncertainty about 500 m to 5 km; 3) the report of the species presence in a particular region gives the centroid of the area with the uncertainty radius to include its borders.The locality names reported in Russian are translated to English and written in the «locality» field. Russian descriptions are reserved in the field «verbatimLocality» for accuracy.When possible, the «eventDate» is extracted from the annotation data. Whenever this information is absent, the date of the publication is used instead with the remarks in the «verbatimEventDate» field.The ecological features, habitat and substrate preferences are written in the «habitat» field and reserved in Russian.The original scientific names reported in publications are filled in the «originalNameUsage» field. Correction of spelling errors is made using the GBIF Species Matching tool. This tool is also used to create the additional fields of taxonomic hierarchy from species to kingdom, to fill in the «taxonRank» field and to synonymize according to the GBIF Backbone Taxonomy.To track the digitization process, a worksheet is maintained. Each bibliographic record has a series of fields to describe the digitization process and its results: the total number of extracted occurrence records, general description of the occurrence quality, presence of the observation date, details of georeferencing and the name of a person responsible for the digitization

The fungal literature-based occurrence database for southern West Siberia (Russia)

The paper presents the initiative on literature-based occurrence data mobilisation of fungi and fungi-related organisms (literature-based occurrences, Darwin Core MaterialCitation) to develop the Fungal literature-based occurrence database for the southern West Siberia (FuSWS). The initiative on mobilisation of literature-based occurrence data started in the northern part of West Siberia in 2016. The present project extends the initiative to the southern regions and includes ten administrative territories (Tyumen Region, Sverdlovsk Region, Chelyabinsk Region, Omsk Region, Kurgan Region, Tomsk Region, Novosibirsk Region, Kemerovo Region, Altai Territory and Republic of Altai). The area occupies the central to southern part of the West Siberian Plain and extends for about 1.5 K km from the west to the east from the eastern slopes of the Ural Mountains to Yenisey River and from north to south—about 1.3 K km. The total area equals about 1.4 million km . The initiative is actively growing in spatial, collaboration and data accumulation terms. The working group of about 30 mycologists from eight organisations dedicated to the data mobilisation was created as part of the Siberian Mycological Society (informal organisation since 2019). They have compiled the almost complete bibliographic list of mycology-related papers for the southern West Siberia, including over 900 publications for the last two centuries (the earliest dated 1800). All literature sources were digitised and an online library was created to integrate bibliography metadata and digitised papers using Zotero bibliography manager. The analysis of published sources showed that about two-thirds of works contain occurrences of fungi for the scope of mobilisation. At the time of the paper submission, the database had been populated with a total of about 8 K records from 93 sources. The dataset is uploaded to GBIF, where it is available for online search of species occurrences and/or download. The project's page with the introduction, templates, bibliography list, video-presentations and written instructions is available (in Russian) at the web site of the Siberian Mycological Society. The initiative will be continued in the following years to extract the records from all published sources. New information The paper presents the first project with the aim of literature-based occurrence data mobilisation of fungi and fungi-related organisms in the southern West Siberia. The full bibliography and a digital library of all regional mycological publications created for the first time includes about 900 published works. By the time of paper submission, nearly 8 K occurrence records were extracted from about 90 literature sources and integrated into the FuSWS database published in GBIF